The control descriptions shown here are those published by the IOF in 2004. The Competition Rules for Orienteering Australia Foot Orienteering Events mandates the use of the IOF descriptions for all major events. (Note: the Condes program, when listing the English language names, also only uses the IOF terminology). A few names and symbols differ from those that have been used in Australia.

This program is to assist orienteers to become familiar with the meaning of the IOF symbols. Anyone wishing to consult the official IOF reference should go to the link Control Description Symbols on Policies page of the OT website. That document contains more detail, and reading the first few pages is specially recommended.

When you rest your cursor over a symbol in this program the IOF description appears briefly in an adjacent box. At present this feature works well in Internet Explorer. Long descriptions are truncated in Firefox and Netscape, a problem which may be fixed in the next full release of Firefox.

The descriptions of a course are made up of 3 main parts.

 
  THE HEADING is a very general description of the course
  THE BODY describes the controls that you must visit (made up of 8 columns).
  Column A ~ Control number
  Column B ~ Control code
  Column C ~ Which (of any similiar) feature
  Column D ~ The Control feature
  Column E ~ Appearance
  Column F ~ Dimensions/Combinations
  Column G ~ Location of the control flag
  Column H ~ Other Information
Special Instructions. These lines go in the body of the descriptions and give specific information about the nature of the route that must be followed at that point; e.g. follow taped route for 50m away from the control; use mandatory crossing point.
  THE TAIL describes the route from the final control to the finish line.
 
The Heading provides the following general information about the course :
First Line Details
  Event title eg SEPTEMBER SIZZLER.
Second Line Details (optional)  
  Class(es) for which the course is designed eg. M19A M35L.
Third Line Details
  Course Length in kilometers to the nearest 0.1km eg. 9.8 km.
  Height climb in meters to the nearest 5m eg. 245 m.
 
The Body describes the controls that you must visit.
The controls are listed in the order in which you have to visit them.
The description of a control is made up of 8 columns, these are :
  A Control number.
  B Control code.
  C Which (of any similiar) feature
  D The control feature
  E Details of the feature's appearance
  F Dimensions of the feature
  G Location of the marker within the feature
  H Other Information
 
Column C ~ Which (of any similar) feature
When there is more than one similar feature, the symbol in column C indicates
at which one the control is located.
Eastern feature Lower feature
North-western feature Middle feature
Upper feature
 
Column D ~ The control feature
The symbol in column D describes the control feature. More than one symbol may appear in Column D. Features fall broadly into the categories below.
  Land forms
  Rocks and boulders
  Water and marsh
  Vegetation
  Man-made features
  Special features
There is a text index and a graphical index.
Land forms
Names and tooltips Descriptions are IOF (2004).
Terrace Spur
Re-entrant Earth bank
Quarry Earth wall
Erosion gully Small erosion gully
Hill Knoll
Saddle Depression
Small depression Pit
Broken ground Anthill (termite mound)
      Return to Column D Control Feature Index
Rocks and boulders
Cliff, rock face Rock pillar
Cave Boulder
Boulder field Boulder cluster
Stony ground Bare rock
Narrow passage   Return to Column D Control Feature Index
Water and marsh
Lake Pond
Waterhole River, Stream, Watercourse
Minor water channel, ditch Narrow marsh
Marsh Firm ground in marsh
Well Spring
Water tank, water trough   Return to Column D Control Feature Index
Vegetation
Open land Semi-open land
Forest corner Clearing
Thicket Linear thicket
Vegetation boundary Copse
Distinctive tree Tree stump, Root stock
      Return to Column D Control Feature Index
 
Man-made features
Road Track/Path
Ride Bridge
Power line Power line pylon
Tunnel Stone Wall
Fence Crossing point
Building Paved area
Ruin Pipeline
Tower Shooting platform
Boundary stone, cairn Fodder rack
Charcoal burning ground Monument or statue
Building pass through Stairway
    Return to Column D Control Feature Index
Special features
Special Feature (see note*) Special Feature (see note*)
Note* If used, an explanation of its meaning must be supplied to competitors in the pre-race information   Return to Column D Control Feature Index
Text Index
Click on the name to jump to the symbol and its tooltip description.
Ant hill (termite mound) Gate see Crossing point Rock pillar
Bare rock Ground, broken Rock, bare
Boulder Ground, firm in marsh Ruin
Boulder cluster Ground, stony Saddle
Boulder field Gully see Re-entrant Semi-open land
Boundary stone, cairn Gully, erosion Shooting platform
Boundary, vegetation Hill Small depression
Bridge Knoll Small erosion gully
Broken ground Lake Special 1
Building Linear thicket Special 2
Building pass through Marsh Spring
Cairn Marsh, narrow Spur
Cave Minor water channel, ditch Stairway
Charcoal burning ground Monument or statue Stone wall
Clearing Narrow marsh Stony ground
Cliff, rock face Narrow passage Stream
Copse Open land Terrace
Crossing point Passage, narrow Thicket
Dam see Earth Wall Path Thicket, linear
Depression Paved area Tower
Depression, small Pipeline Track/path
Distinctive tree Pit Tree stump, root stock
Ditch Pond Tree, distinctive
Ditch, dry see small erosion gully Power line Tunnel
Earth bank Power line pylon Vegetation boundary
Earth wall Pylon, power line Wall, stone
Erosion gully Quarry Water tank, water trough
Erosion gully, small Re-entrant Watercourse
Fence Ride Waterhole
Firm ground in marsh River, stream, watercourse Well
Fodder rack Road
Forest corner Rock face
 
 
Graphical Index
Click on the image to jump to the symbol, its name, and its tooltip description.
       
           
       
 
Column E ~ Details of the feature's appearance
When there is a symbol in column E, it describes an attribute of the feature

Low

Shallow
Deep Overgrown
open Rocky, Stony
Marshy Sandy
Needle leaved Broad leaved
Ruined
 
Column F ~ Dimensions/Combinations

Dimensions

Any dimension information in column F gives the dimension of the feature in metres. The IOF document (2004) has changed the example symbols but the principles are the same.

Height or depth
Size
Height on slope
Heights of two features

 

Combinations

When either of these symbols are used in Column F the two features which either cross or meet must be shown in columns D and E. See IOF document (page 12) for examples.

Crossing Junction
Column G ~ Location of control flag within feature

Symbols in column G describe where on the feature the control is located

Note: No symbol is required to describe the location of the control flag in relation to the feature if the control flag is positioned at, or as near as possible to, the centre of the feature (or the centre of the foot in the case of a cliff).

The symbols shown in this part of the application differ from those in the IOF (2004) document only in the compass directions used e.g. see North side here and North east side in IOF document but all the principles are fully covered.

 

North side Lower part
South-east edge On the top of feature
South corner (inside) South-west corner (outside)
Southern foot South-west end
Southern tip Between (see note*)
West part Bend
Upper part Foot (no direction)
Beneath    
   
Note*. When 'Between' symbol is used in column G, the two features which the control is between must be shown separately in columns D and E.
Column H ~ Other Information
Column H provides information which is not appropriate for any other Column 
First Aid Post Radio or TV Control
Control check Refreshment point
 
Information about the route between the final control and the finish line is
provided in the tail.
 180m to the finish, the
 route is not taped.
 200m taped route
 to the finish.
 220m taped funnel
 to the finish.
Taped routes can also occur in the middle of a course.
Similar descriptions to those above can occur within the body.
 160m taped route to
 the map exchange.
 250m taped route away
 from current control.
Updated to conform with IOF Control descriptions (2004) by Ian Atkinson
Based on pages by Steve Lang, LSOC and design by Mike Currie, UWOFR